District of Columbia Medical Malpractice Statute of Limitations
What starts the clock, and tolling exceptions
Filing deadlines by claim type in District of Columbia
| Claim type | Deadline | Statute |
|---|---|---|
| Personal Injury | 3 years | D.C. Code § 12-301 |
| Car Accident | 3 years | D.C. Code § 12-301 |
| Slip & Fall / Premises | 3 years | D.C. Code § 12-301 |
| Medical Malpractice | 3 years | D.C. Code § 12-301 |
| Wrongful Death | 2 years | D.C. Code § 16-2702 |
What cases like this have ranged for
Common questions
What is the statute of limitations for a medical malpractice claim in District of Columbia?
In District of Columbia, the general statute of limitations for medical malpractice claims is 3 years under D.C. Code § 12-301. This is general educational information; the deadline that applies to matters like yours may differ based on the specific facts of the case. Discovery rule applies. Consult a licensed attorney in District of Columbia to confirm the deadline for your situation.
What starts the clock on the District of Columbia medical malpractice deadline?
Most states use a discovery rule: the clock may start when you knew or should have known about the injury. A hard outer cap from the date of the act also applies in most states.
Are there tolling exceptions in District of Columbia?
Yes. Medical malpractice deadlines are among the most complex: most states apply a discovery rule (clock starts when you knew or should have known), but with a hard outer cap from the date of the act. Minor patients and cases involving foreign objects left in the body often have separate rules. Tolling rules vary by state and case type, so it is worth confirming with a licensed attorney in District of Columbia whether an exception applies to matters like yours.
What have cases like this ranged for?
Nationally, cases like this have historically ranged $50,000 – $500,000+ (illustrative, not specific to District of Columbia or to any individual case). Medical malpractice claims depend heavily on expert review and causation, and typically carry higher damages. See the Settlement Data & Methodology hub for how these ranges are compiled.
Other claim types in District of Columbia
- District of Columbia Personal Injury statute of limitations
- District of Columbia Car Accident statute of limitations
- District of Columbia Slip & Fall / Premises statute of limitations
- District of Columbia Wrongful Death statute of limitations